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What is Polycystic Kidney Disease? Polycystic kidney disease is a congenital disease characterized by the replacement of renal tissue with many different sized cysts. The disease, as a rule, is bilateral, often is hereditary. Pathogenesis

What is Subacute Diffuse Glomerulosephritis? Subacute diffuse glomerulosephritis has a malignant course and, as a rule, ends in the death of patients after 0.5-2 years from the onset of the disease. Apparently, the activity of

What is Pyelonephritis? Pyelonephritis is an inflammatory disease of the kidneys (or one kidney) of an infectious origin with a predominant localization of the pathological process in the interstitial tissue and an obligatory lesion of

What is the Torsion of the Legs of the Uterine Appendage Tumors? In 15-25% of cases, torsion of the legs of the ovarian tumor is found, but torsion of the legs of any tumor (for

What is the Lack of Sexual Development in Girls? Lack of sexual development is usually a consequence of gonadal dysgenesis due to a birth defect in the sex chromosomes. Ovarian tissue with this pathology is

What is Acute Renal Failure? Acute renal failure is a sudden and rapidly progressing violation of renal function, manifested by oligoanuria, azotemia, and disturbances in water-electrolyte balance. Causes of Acute Renal Failure The causes of

What is Prolapse of the Uterus and Vagina? This pathology has the greatest practical value among the abnormalities of the position of the genital organs. In the structure of gynecological morbidity, omissions and prolapses of

What are Tumor-like Uterine Appendages? Retention formations of the ovary (cysts) are the most frequent volumetric pathology of the ovaries and are divided into follicular cysts (83%), corpus luteum cysts (5%), endometrioid (10%), paraovarial (10%),

What is Nephrocalcinosis? Nephrocalcinosis is a disease that belongs to the group of calcifications. Calcifications, also known as calcareous dystrophy, are a form of pathology for calcium metabolism in the body: calcium salts (they were

What is Incorrect Positions of the Genitals? Normal (typical) is considered to be the position of the genitals in a healthy sexually mature non-pregnant and non-nursing woman in an upright position with an empty bladder